Looking Ahead - Developing Aerobic Endurance
by Coach Anita
We are at the point in the year that during a regular season we would start discussing off the water conditioning. Even though we haven’t had a paddling season in 2020, we can start preparing for when we do get back on the water.
One of the most important things you can do in preparation for the next dragon boat season is to develop aerobic endurance. Aerobic endurance is necessary before the other elements (aerobic power, speed, anaerobic capacity) we use in dragon boat racing can be developed. And it’s easier than you may think - no running required.
Engaging in low intensity efforts for long periods of time develops aerobic endurance. The key is to keep the intensity between 40-55% of your maximum heart rate and sustain the activity for longer than 20 minutes. Gradually increase the amount of time you perform the activity while keeping your heart rate in this range. A good goal is to be able to sustain the activity comfortably without any breaks for 2 hours.
The traditional formula used to calculate your maximum heart rate (MHR) is to subtract your age from 220. However, a more accurate method published in the Journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise is:
206.9 minus (0.67 x your age)
Using this calculation, my MHR is 173 so 40-55% is 69-95, which is a very comfortable easy to moderate walking pace for me. The key is to keep the intensity low - you should be able to comfortably talk while performing the activity. Working at higher intensities is necessary to train other modalities (speed, lactate threshold endurance) but for base cardio development you are striving for long, slow and distance (LSD). Check your heart rate frequently to ensure you are staying within the 40-55% range - it may feel surprisingly easy. Reduce your intensity if you get above it. Whether you choose to walk, run, hike, paddle, cycle, ski or swim, set a goal of at least 25 minutes. You can train in this zone 2-3 times a week to gradually increase the duration until you can comfortably sustain it for 2 hours. It can take 4-8 weeks to develop this capacity but aerobic endurance has a high retention rate meaning once it’s developed you only need to train it once a week to maintain it.
An option for adding this type of training is to do it on recovery days from hard workouts, or use it as a complementary workout if you want to workout more than once in a day (separated by appropriate amount of rest).
Developing your aerobic endurance before you get back in the boat allows us to more quickly get to paddling specific work for developing and improving racing technique and performance.

Week of October 12th Workout Updates
On Monday Oct 12th we are unable to have a workout zoom session. We will postpone that session to Monday October 19th. The sessions to choose from are Resistance Bands with Deb Amar and Qigong with Mo Kelly. On October 26th the following Monday we will offer Mat Pilates with Theresa Garcia and Qigong with Mo Kelly. Look for the schedule announcement for sign ups. Please do sign up. Tip - the zoom info is in the schedule details.
Core Challenge October 19 - November 15
Monday - Upper
Tuesday - Lower
Wednesday - Six pack
Thurdays - Rest
Friday - Obliques
Saturday - Complete
Sunday - Rectus abdominus - lateral abs
Coach Oden's Corner
Preparing Yourself for the Winter Months:During this time of COVID, we already feel isolated. Now we are entering a time of darkness and social distancing outside will become more challenging. What can you do to keep yourself in a healthy emotional and mental health state?
Here are some of the things I like to do knowing the sun isn't going to rise until 7 and will be setting at 5. I do these things to prepare for the darkness.
Winter time is a great time to get more sleep and reset your sleep patterns.Our body requires 8 hours of sleep, which we rarely get during the summer time as nobody wants to miss out on anything and we are much busier. Take these months for resetting, going to bed by 10, getting up before the sun rises, and starting a daily routine. This could include meditation, yoga and/or writing.
Always have plenty of supplies on hand. Food items in your pantry for soups and warm, comforting food. A vast selection of teas and lemon for digestion.
Break out your flannel sheets, comfy blankets, fluffy robes and cozy slippers.
Virtual training and limited fitness equipment has been challenging. Many of you have continued to work out and sought out many ways to meet your physical fitness needs. Now is the time to gather up all of the videos, keep contacts with friends, and have equipment on hand to be able to work out at home.
Is There a Fall in Your Future?
- weak muscles, especially in the legs
- poor balance, causing unsteadiness on your feet
- dizziness or lightheadedness
- foot problems-including pain and wearing unsafe footwear
- memory loss, confusion or difficulty with thinking or problem solving
- vision and hearing problems
- taking medications that cause you to be dizzy or drowsy (the more medications you take, the more likely you are to fall)
- drinking too much alcohol
- safety hazards in the home
- some bladder or bowel conditions
- Stay physically active. Plan an exercise program that is right for you. Regular exercise improves muscles and makes you stronger. It also helps keep your joints, tendons, and ligaments flexible. Weight- bearing activities may slow bone loss from osteoporosis. Try to get at least 150 minutes a week of physical activity.
- Have your eyes and hearing tested. Even small changes in sight and hearing may cause you to fall.
- Find out about the side effects of medication you are taking. If a medication makes you dizzy or drowsy tell your physician
- Get enough sleep. If you are sleepy you are more likely to fall.
- Limit the amount of alcohol you drink. Even a small amount of alcohol can affect your balance and reflexes.
- Stand up slowly. Getting up too quickly can cause your blood pressure to drop. This can cause you to feel unsteady.
- Get enough calcium and vitamin D. This will help to keep your bones strong. Also, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol use, which can decrease bone mass and increase the chance of fractures.
- Fall proof your home. Beware of carpets that may cause you to slip and items that you could trip over.
- Have your phone nearby. If you have risk factors for falls be sure to have your phone nearby at all times.
- Prepare yourself to get up: Try to stay calm. If you are unsure of the severity of your injuries, getting up too fast could make things worse.
- Survey your surroundings: Find the nearest piece of sturdy furniture. The bottom of a staircase may work, as well.
- Roll onto your side: Turn your head first, followed by your shoulders, arm, hips, and leg.
- Slowly raise yourself up: If you are not in front of the sturdy furniture or staircase, slowly crawl on your hands and knees so that you are.
- Place your hands on the furniture: Slide one foot forward so it is flat on the floor while keeping your other leg bent with your knee on the floor.
- Rise up slowly: Turn your body to sit in the chair.
- Sit: Sit for a few minutes and assess how you feel before attempting to move again
- If you think you are injured or cannot get up on your own dial 911 for help.
2 comments:
Always good to have a holiday eating strategy to stay the course
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